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Nepal to Ireland

-4h 45m

Nepal

NPTSOURCE
UTC+05:45
HH12
:
MM00
  
12:00 (24-hr)
12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM12 AM

Ireland

IST
UTC+01:00☀ DST active
HH07
:
MM15
  
07:15 (24-hr)
12 AM6 AM12 PM6 PM12 AM
Nepal
Ireland
12:00 AM
7:15 PM-1
2:00 AM
9:15 PM-1
4:00 AM
11:15 PM-1
6:00 AM
1:15 AM
8:00 AM
3:15 AM
10:00 AM
5:15 AM
12:00 PM
7:15 AM
2:00 PM
9:15 AM
4:00 PM
11:15 AM
6:00 PM
1:15 PM
8:00 PM
3:15 PM
10:00 PM
5:15 PM

Green rows indicate typical business hours (9 AM - 5 PM)

NPT and IST on the World Map

The map below highlights the NPT (Nepal Time) and IST (Greenwich Mean Time) timezone regions across the globe.

NPTISTKathmanduPokharaLalitpurBharatpurLondonDublinLisbonAccra
NPT Zone
→
IST Zone

Explore all world timezones interactively →

NPT – Nepal Time

UTC+05:45

Nepal Time (NPT, UTC+05:45) is the time zone for Nepal — one of the few offsets in the world set on a 45-minute increment.

Countries in NPT
Nepal
Major Cities in NPT
KathmanduPokharaLalitpurBharatpurBiratnagar
Key Facts about NPT
  • •Nepal Time is UTC+05:45 — a 45-minute offset, not a whole or half hour.
  • •The 45-minute offset was adopted in 1986 to match Kathmandu's solar time.
  • •Nepal does not observe daylight saving time.
  • •Nepal is 15 minutes ahead of India, despite sharing a long open border.
Daylight Saving:No – UTC+05:45 year-round
Learn more about NPT on Wikipedia

GMT – Greenwich Mean Time

UTC+00:00

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London. It is the same as UTC+00:00.

Countries in GMT
United KingdomIrelandIcelandPortugal (mainland)GhanaSenegalMaliMauritaniaGambiaGuineaSierra LeoneLiberiaIvory CoastBurkina FasoMorocco (historically)
Major Cities in GMT
LondonDublinLisbonAccraReykjavikEdinburghCasablancaDakarBamakoAbidjanConakryFreetownMonrovia
Key Facts about GMT
  • •GMT is based on the Prime Meridian (0° longitude) passing through Greenwich, London.
  • •The Royal Observatory in Greenwich has been the reference point for GMT since 1884.
  • •GMT and UTC are often used interchangeably, but UTC is based on atomic clocks.
  • •Iceland uses GMT year-round and never observes daylight saving time.
  • •The UK switches from GMT to BST (British Summer Time) in late March each year.
Daylight Saving:Yes – switches to BST
Learn more about GMT on Wikipedia

Everything You Need to Know About Nepal and Ireland Time

Nepal runs on Nepal Time (NPT) at UTC+05:45. Ireland runs on Irish Standard Time (IST) at UTC+01:00, also currently on daylight saving time. That puts Nepal 4 hours 45 minutes behind Ireland — a difference of -4h 45m at the current offsets.

In practice, when it is 9:00 AM in Nepal it is 4:15 AM in Ireland. Midnight in Nepal is 7:15 PM in Ireland.Ireland observes daylight saving time while Nepal does not, so the gap narrows or widens by an hour part of the year.

Nepal to Ireland time conversion table

Nepal (NPT)Ireland (IST)Day
12:00 AM7:15 PMprevious day
6:00 AM1:15 AMsame day
7:00 AM2:15 AMsame day
8:00 AM3:15 AMsame day
9:00 AM4:15 AMsame day
12:00 PM7:15 AMsame day
3:00 PM10:15 AMsame day
5:00 PM12:15 PMsame day
6:00 PM1:15 PMsame day
9:00 PM4:15 PMsame day

Why people convert Nepal to Ireland time

  • Scheduling a call from Nepal to Ireland: a 10:00 AM start in Nepal lands at 5:15 AM in Ireland, so you can confirm the slot without doing the arithmetic yourself.
  • Finding shared working hours: both Nepal and Ireland are inside the 9-to-5 working day between 1:45 PM and 5:00 PM NPT time (9:00 AM–12:15 PM IST). That is roughly 3 hours 15 minutes of usable overlap.
  • Coordinating a Nepal-based team with Ireland contacts: quoting times in the other side's local clock — not your own — removes the single biggest source of missed meetings.
  • Always state the zone abbreviation, not just the hour. "3:00 PM NPT" is unambiguous; "3 PM" across a -4h 45m gap is not.
  • Block 1:45 PM–5:00 PM NPT as the recurring meeting window if you work primarily from Nepal and need Ireland colleagues present.
  • Ireland: Clocks fall back on Sun, Oct 25, 2026. Any meeting series spanning that date will shift by an hour in local time.

About NPT (Nepal Time)

Nepal Time (NPT) runs at UTC+05:45, one of only a handful of time zones worldwide that are not a whole or half hour from UTC. Nepal set its offset to 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of UTC in 1986 to mark the country's position between the 75°E and 90°E meridians; Kathmandu's solar time sits just over 5 hours 41 minutes ahead of Greenwich, so the 45-minute offset tracks the sun more closely than either 5:30 or 6:00 would. Nepal does not observe daylight saving time, so NPT is fixed all year. The offset makes Nepal 15 minutes ahead of India Standard Time (UTC+05:30) and 2 hours 15 minutes ahead of Dubai (UTC+04:00).

About GMT (Greenwich Mean Time)

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the clock time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, which sits on the Prime Meridian (0° longitude). GMT serves as the reference point from which all other time zones are calculated. The United Kingdom uses GMT during winter months and switches to British Summer Time (BST, UTC+01:00) from late March to late October. Several West African nations use GMT year-round. GMT is often used interchangeably with UTC (Coordinated Universal Time), although technically they are different – UTC is based on atomic clocks while GMT is based on Earth's rotation.

Best time to call between Nepal and Ireland

Both Nepal and Ireland sit inside the 9 AM – 5 PM working day between 1:45 PM–5:00 PM NPT, which is 9:00 AM–12:15 PM IST. That gives roughly 3 hours and 15 minutes of shared time — the safest window for a live call or meeting.

Business hours overlap

Nepal and Ireland overlap for about 3 hours during the working day — enough for meetings if you avoid the edges of the window.

Nepal is 4 hours 45 minutes behind Ireland (NPT UTC+05:45 → IST UTC+01:00). The shared working window is 1:45 PM–5:00 PM NPT. Remember to re-check around daylight-saving transitions.

🕐 Daylight Saving Time Info

Nepal

Does not observe DST

Ireland

☀ Currently in DST

Standard: UTC+00:00 · DST: UTC+01:00

Clocks fall back on Sun, Oct 25, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the time difference between Nepal and Ireland?

Nepal (NPT, UTC+05:45) is 4 hours 45 minutes behind Ireland (IST, UTC+01:00). The gap is currently -4h 45m.

How do I convert Nepal time to Ireland time?

Add -4h 45m to Nepal local time. For example, 9:00 AM in Nepal is 4:15 AM in Ireland.

What time is it in Ireland right now?

Ireland uses IST at UTC+01:00. Use the live converter at the top of this page — it updates in real time and already accounts for the -4h 45m offset from Nepal.

What is the best time to call Ireland from Nepal?

Call between 1:45 PM and 5:00 PM NPT — that maps to 9:00 AM–12:15 PM IST and keeps both parties inside the working day.

Which is behind, Nepal or Ireland?

Nepal is 4 hours 45 minutes behind Ireland. When it is 12:00 PM in Nepal it is 7:15 AM in Ireland.

Do Nepal and Ireland use different time zones?

Nepal (Nepal) uses NPT at UTC+05:45, while Ireland (Ireland) uses IST at UTC+01:00. The IANA identifiers are Asia/Kathmandu and Europe/Dublin.

Does daylight saving time affect the Nepal–Ireland difference?

Yes at the moment: Ireland is on daylight saving time and Nepal is not, so the -4h 45m gap shifts by an hour when exactly one of them changes clocks.

Which other cities share Nepal's time zone?

NPT also covers Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lalitpur, Bharatpur, Biratnagar.

Which countries use NPT, Nepal's zone?

NPT is used in Nepal.

Is there a day difference between Nepal and Ireland?

Not normally. The -4h 45m gap only pushes the date over the previous day.

What is the time difference between Nepal and Ireland?

Ireland is -4h 45m from Nepal.

What timezone is Nepal in?

Nepal operates on its local timezone.

What timezone is Ireland in?

Ireland operates on its local timezone.

Which countries use NPT (Nepal Time)?

NPT is used in Nepal.

Does NPT observe daylight saving time?

No, NPT does not observe daylight saving time and remains at UTC+05:45 year-round.

What are some interesting facts about NPT?

Nepal Time is UTC+05:45 — a 45-minute offset, not a whole or half hour. The 45-minute offset was adopted in 1986 to match Kathmandu's solar time.

Which cities are in the GMT timezone?

Major cities in the GMT timezone include London, Dublin, Lisbon, Accra, Reykjavik, Edinburgh, Casablanca, Dakar.

What is the UTC offset for GMT?

Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is at UTC+00:00. During daylight saving time, it shifts to BST.

What should I know about the GMT timezone?

GMT is based on the Prime Meridian (0° longitude) passing through Greenwich, London. The Royal Observatory in Greenwich has been the reference point for GMT since 1884.

When is it midnight in Nepal, what time is it in Ireland?

When it is 12:00 AM (midnight) in Nepal (NPT), it is -4h 45m later in Ireland (GMT).